Supplement Label Index

Zinc Citrate vs. Zinc Bisglycinate Chelate

Among 8,549 on-market zinc products with an identifiable primary form, 26% use Zinc Citrate (2,223 products) and 9.7% use Zinc Bisglycinate Chelate (833).

Zinc CitrateZinc Bisglycinate Chelate
Quality tierTier 1Unrated
Zinc by weight32.1%30.6%
Share of market26%9.7%
On-market products2,223833
Median declared dose8 elemental mg
middle half: 4–15
11 elemental mg
middle half: 6.85–15
Most common brandsNature's Way, SmartyPants, MetagenicsXYMOGEN, MegaFood, Bluebonnet

Doses are declared per serving in elemental mg. “By weight” is the share of the ingredient that is the nutrient itself (e.g. elemental magnesium in a magnesium salt).

Why Zinc Citrate is tier 1

Isotope-tracer RCT: absorption 61.3%, comparable to gluconate, significantly higher than oxide.

Source: Wegmuller R et al. 2014, J Nutr 144(2):132-136, PMID 24259556

Why Zinc Bisglycinate Chelate is unrated

Comparative advantage over gluconate shown in a rat model (~49% vs ~42% absorption with phytate present), not confirmed in a human trial.

Source: PMID 16684142 (animal study, not human) -- uncertain, needs review

Tiers summarize published comparative bioavailability or outcome evidence for each form (see methodology). This page describes the market; it is not a recommendation to take either form. Talk to a clinician about what's right for you.

Other zinc comparisons