Supplement Label Index

Zinc Citrate vs. Zinc Amino Acid Chelate

Among 8,549 on-market zinc products with an identifiable primary form, 26% use Zinc Citrate (2,223 products) and 8.1% use Zinc Amino Acid Chelate (695).

Zinc CitrateZinc Amino Acid Chelate
Quality tierTier 1Tier 2
Zinc by weight32.1%
Share of market26%8.1%
On-market products2,223695
Median declared dose8 elemental mg
middle half: 4–15
12.5 elemental mg
middle half: 7–15
Most common brandsNature's Way, SmartyPants, MetagenicsDouglas Laboratories, NATURELO Premium Supplements, NOW

Doses are declared per serving in elemental mg. “By weight” is the share of the ingredient that is the nutrient itself (e.g. elemental magnesium in a magnesium salt).

Why Zinc Citrate is tier 1

Isotope-tracer RCT: absorption 61.3%, comparable to gluconate, significantly higher than oxide.

Source: Wegmuller R et al. 2014, J Nutr 144(2):132-136, PMID 24259556

Why Zinc Amino Acid Chelate is tier 2

No specific human isotope-absorption study for the generic category (distinct from bisglycinate specifically).

Source: uncertain -- needs review

Tiers summarize published comparative bioavailability or outcome evidence for each form (see methodology). This page describes the market; it is not a recommendation to take either form. Talk to a clinician about what's right for you.

Other zinc comparisons