Supplement Label Index

Ferrous Fumarate vs. Ferrous Gluconate

Among 1,931 on-market iron products with an identifiable primary form, 60.8% use Ferrous Fumarate (1,174 products) and 7.1% use Ferrous Gluconate (138).

Ferrous FumarateFerrous Gluconate
Quality tierUnratedUnrated
Iron by weight32.9%11.6%
Share of market60.8%7.1%
On-market products1,174138
Median declared dose18 elemental mg
middle half: 8–26
9 elemental mg
middle half: 3–17.25
Most common brandsDC, Wonder Laboratories, GNC Women's Ultra MegaWonder Laboratories, DC, ALLMAX

Doses are declared per serving in elemental mg. “By weight” is the share of the ingredient that is the nutrient itself (e.g. elemental magnesium in a magnesium salt).

Why Ferrous Fumarate is unrated

Widely marketed as comparably bioavailable to ferrous sulfate with less GI upset, but no comparative human absorption study was independently verified.

Source: uncertain -- needs review

Why Ferrous Gluconate is unrated

Commonly used clinically as a milder-tolerated alternative to sulfate, but no comparative human bioavailability citation was independently verified.

Source: uncertain -- needs review

Tiers summarize published comparative bioavailability or outcome evidence for each form (see methodology). This page describes the market; it is not a recommendation to take either form. Talk to a clinician about what's right for you.

Other iron comparisons