Ferrous Fumarate vs. Iron Amino Acid Chelate
Among 1,931 on-market iron products with an identifiable primary form, 60.8% use Ferrous Fumarate (1,174 products) and 8.6% use Iron Amino Acid Chelate (167).
| Ferrous Fumarate | Iron Amino Acid Chelate | |
|---|---|---|
| Quality tier | Unrated | Tier 1 |
| Iron by weight | 32.9% | — |
| Share of market | 60.8% | 8.6% |
| On-market products | 1,174 | 167 |
| Median declared dose | 18 elemental mg middle half: 8–26 | 10 elemental mg middle half: 5–18 |
| Most common brands | DC, Wonder Laboratories, GNC Women's Ultra Mega | NaturesPlus, Douglas Laboratories, MH Michael's Health Naturopathic Programs |
Doses are declared per serving in elemental mg. “By weight” is the share of the ingredient that is the nutrient itself (e.g. elemental magnesium in a magnesium salt).
Why Ferrous Fumarate is unrated
Widely marketed as comparably bioavailable to ferrous sulfate with less GI upset, but no comparative human absorption study was independently verified.
Source: uncertain -- needs review
Why Iron Amino Acid Chelate is tier 1
If equivalent to ferrous bisglycinate chelate, showed substantially higher apparent bioavailability than ferrous sulfate.
Source: Pineda O, Ashmead HD. 2001, Nutrition 17(5):381-384, PMID 11377130
Tiers summarize published comparative bioavailability or outcome evidence for each form (see methodology).
This page describes the market; it is not a recommendation to take either form. Talk to a clinician about what's right for you.
Other iron comparisons
- Ferrous Fumarate vs. Ferrous/Iron Bisglycinate Chelate
- Ferrous Fumarate vs. Ferrous Sulfate
- Ferrous Fumarate vs. Ferrous Gluconate
- Ferrous/Iron Bisglycinate Chelate vs. Iron Amino Acid Chelate
- Ferrous/Iron Bisglycinate Chelate vs. Ferrous Sulfate
- Ferrous/Iron Bisglycinate Chelate vs. Ferrous Gluconate
- Iron Amino Acid Chelate vs. Ferrous Sulfate
- Iron Amino Acid Chelate vs. Ferrous Gluconate
- Ferrous Sulfate vs. Ferrous Gluconate